ISM FASMG

Regulatory Update



FASMG member Charles Rumbaugh's Regulatory Update provides general insight into timely issues facing the purchasing professional and stimulates further discussion. These updates are not intended as legal advice and you should consult your own attorney before applying any item below to a specific situation or real transaction.

CHARLES E. RUMBAUGH
Arbitrator/Mediator
(310) 373-1981 / FAX (310) 373-4182
(888) ADROffice (toll free)
e-mail:
ADROffice@Rumbaugh.net
P.O. Box 2636
Rolling Hills, California 90274

P.O. Box 2095
Burlingame, California 94011

Have a Great Turkey Day!
November 21, 2003,  Regulatory Update
Volume Eight, Thirteenth Issue

Recent Regulatory matters that may be of interest since the last Update include---

1.        PROVISIONAL AWARD FEES AUTHORIZED.  On November 14, 2003, the Federal Register noticed a final DFARS rule that “provides for the payment of provisional award fees within an evaluation period prior to a final evaluation for that period. The provisional payments would be based on (1) successful evaluations for prior evaluation periods, and (2) the expectation that payment of provisional fee amounts will not reduce the overall effectiveness of the award fee incentive.”  Contracting officers are authorized to make provisional payments under cost plus award fee contracts, on a case by case basis, “provided those payments—

(A) Are made no more frequently than monthly;

(B) Are limited to no more than-- (1) For the initial award fee evaluation period, 50 percent of the award fee available for that period; and (2) For subsequent award fee evaluation periods, 80 percent of the evaluation score for the prior evaluation period times the award fee available for the current period…;

(C) Are superceded by an interim or final award fee evaluation for the applicable evaluation period…; and

(D) May be discontinued, or reduced in such amounts deemed appropriate by the contracting officer, when the contracting officer determines that the contractor will not achieve a level of performance commensurate with the provisional payment. The contracting officer shall notify the contractor in writing of any discontinuance or reduction in provisional award fee payments.”

This DFARS change is applicable “to solicitations issued on or after January 13, 2004.”   “Contracting officers may, at their discretion, apply the DFARS changes to solicitations issued before January 13, 2004, provided award of the resulting contract(s) occurs on or after January 13, 2004. Contracting officers may, at their discretion, apply the DFARS changes to any existing contract with appropriate consideration.”

COMMENT:     If you have “any” questions, read the extensive and excellent summary of the public questions/comments provided in the Federal Register.  A training module is available through the Defense Acquisition University.

2.        SAFETY ACT INTERIM RULE SHIELDS SELLERS OF ANTITERRORISM TECHNOLOGY.  The Department of Homeland Security on October 16, 2003, noticed in the Federal Register an interim rule that implements the Support Anti-terrorism by Fostering Effective Technologies Act of 2002 (SAFETY Act).  This rule “provides critical incentives for the development and deployment of anti-terrorism technologies by providing liability protections for sellers of ‘qualified anti-terrorism technologies.’” The rule also “provides the application process by which a seller will apply for liability protections for anti-terrorism technologies. Its purpose is to facilitate and promote the development and deployment of anti- terrorism technologies that will save lives.” 

Items highlighted in the rule include applicable product/technical standards, insurance coverage and amount, expiration of SAFETY Act designation, services verse goods, “clarification” of government contractor defense,  availability of PL 85-804 indemnification, what is an “act of terrorism,” non-appeal of any determination, etc.  The rule is effective October 16th and comments are due on/before December 15, 2003.  Also, see July 11, 2003, Regulatory Update for additional background information.

3.        FINAL “CONTRACT” BUNDLING RULE ISSUED. On October 20, 2003, the Federal Register noticed a final FAR rule which accomplishes the following: “Revises the definition of contract bundling to expressly include multiple award contract vehicles and task and delivery orders under such contract vehicles; mandates that procuring activities coordinate with the Small Business Specialist (SBS) proposed acquisition strategies or plans contemplating awards above specified dollar thresholds ($7M for DoD, $5M for NASA/GSA/DoE, and $2M for all other agencies) and that the SBS notify the agency Office of Small and Disadvantaged Business Utilization (OSDBU) when those strategies include contract bundling that is unnecessary or unjustified; revises the threshold and documentation required for substantial bundling; and requires agency OSDBUs to perform certain oversight functions.”    The rule is effective on October 20, 2003.

Miscellaneous:

·         NASA noticed on November 17, 2003, in the Federal Register a proposed rule that would remove from the NASA FAR Supplement (NFS) “those portions of the NFS containing information that consists of internal Agency administrative procedures and guidance that does not control the relationship between NASA and contractors or prospective contractors.”   Comments due on/before January 16, 2004.

COMMENT:   Transformation started at NASA?  A significant number of changes are proposed and include those that no longer will be subject to public notice/comment process.  Internal NASA guidance is on the increase and is not required to be published and codified.  Only those items “which may have a significant effect beyond the internal operating procedures of the Agency or have a significant cost or administrative impact on contractors or offerors” will be published/codified.

·         The Navy has issued a memorandum on November 17, 2003, announcing NAPS Change #97-20 which implements the requirement on the use of performance based service acquisitions, unless specified approvals are obtained.

·        The Department of Labor has launched a new website “Wage Determinations Online” providing “a single location for federal contracting officers to use in obtaining appropriate Service Contract Act (SCA) and Davis-Bacon Act (DBA) wage determinations (WDs) for each official contract action. The website is available to the general public as well. Guidance in selecting WDs from this website is provided in the WDOL.gov User’s Guide.”  http://www.wdol.gov/

·         DoD prime contractors are being reminded that contracts usually require the reporting of subcontracts being placed with foreign sources, see e.g. DFARS 252.225-7004.

·         Federal Acquisition Circular 2001-16 was published in the Federal Register on October 1, 2003.  Topics include…

Ø       Central Contractor Registration

Ø       Electronic Commerce in Federal Procurement

Ø       Unique Contract and Order Identifier Numbers

Ø       Procurements for Defense Against or Recovery From Terrorism or Nuclear, Biological, Chemical or Radiological Attack, and Temporary Emergency Procurement Authority

Ø       Notification of Overpayment, Contract Financing Payments

Ø       Prohibited Sources

Ø       Economic Planning, Employee Morale, and Travel Costs Principles

·         COMMENT:  Doing any exporting or importing?  Have you been tracking the recent WTO related disputes and how the WTO dispute resolution process is intended to work?  The “discussion” in the international community is getting quite “warm” on several topics including the U.S Foreign Sales Export Credits and the U.S. steel safeguard tariffs and, on the latter, could soon result in retaliatory tariffs on unrelated U.S products exported to several countries, including China and the EU, in order to “to freely rebalance trade.”   This scenario of WTO permitted international sanctions arises where there are subsidies and tariffs that have been found to be “improper” by WTO. This could seriously impact you and your products being exported.  Again, products unrelated to the underlying dispute would be disrupted and, thus, could interfere with your operations/pricing in previously unforeseen ways! 

It is recommended your import/export terms and conditions be reviewed from this perspective.   Further, how are your foreign proposals (currently) being priced in view of these WTO developments?  And, recall that all of this flows from the untested waters of the WTO dispute regime established by adoption of WTO in 1994.

·         Finally, speaking of dispute resolution, check out the excellent report from a research study sponsored by the American Arbitration Association (AAA).   This 2003 study provides new light on the attitudes and experiences associated with using non-judicial dispute resolution processes including arbitration and mediation.  The trends from the highly acclaimed 1998 Cornell University study, “The Appropriate Resolution of Corporate Disputes:  A Report on the Growing Use of ADR by U.S. Corporations,” are also quite revealing and show how the business community in a multitude of industries uses ADR in order to enhance its bottom-line as well as have positive relationships with customers and suppliers!  The report of this AAA sponsored study, “Dispute-Wise Management®--Improving Economic and Non-Economic Outcomes in Managing Business Conflicts,” is available at http://www.adr.org/index2.1.jsp

Future Speaking Topics Include—

·         “Creative Thinking to Conflict Resolution for the 21st Century,” California State University (January/February 2004)

How do we strategically manage or respond to conflicts that surface in our professional and personal lives? How do we analyze a critical situation at work or in the multitude of interpersonal environments we find ourselves in? Should everything be decided on what is best on an individual basis, or what's best for the organization or team? Participants in this interactive course will learn the methods to successfully prevent and resolve conflicts. Through role play and case studies, students will apply creative thinking tools and models as they explore the

·         appropriate use and importance of power and leverage

·         role of verbal and non-verbal communication

·         rights and interest-based approaches to managing conflict

Info/registration:  http://www.csun.edu/exl/schedule/winter/xbmg_exl.htm#040041

·         NCMA Beach Cities Chapter, “Baseball and Negotiations are Never Out of Season!”

·         ISM San Fernando Valley Affiliate, "How 'Baseball Arbitration' will help in Negotiating Sole Source Procurements--or how to get through Impasse"

·         NCMA China Lake Chapter, “Current Government Contracting Issues Impacting Contracting/Buying Profession”

·         California State Bar Business Conference, “Drafting Critical Dispute Resolution Clauses.”

·         NCMA Dayton Chapter, “Hot Topics in ADR.”

·         ISM 89th Annual International Purchasing Conference, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, “An Effective Dispute Resolution Process for Subcontractors” and “Update on DoD Transformation Initiative." 

·         NCMA World Congress, Orlando, Florida, “Designing the Ultimate Dispute Resolution Clause for Enhanced Subcontractor Relationships”

Information on arranging speaking/teaching engagements on the above and/or various aspects of Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR), basic/advanced negotiation techniques seminars/workshops, or on substantive topics may be arranged by sending a message to ADROffice@rumbaugh.net


Charles E. Rumbaugh


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