ISM FASMG

Regulatory Update



FASMG member Charles Rumbaugh's Regulatory Update provides general insight into timely issues facing the purchasing professional and stimulates further discussion. These updates are not intended as legal advice and you should consult your own attorney before applying any item below to a specific situation or real transaction.

CHARLES E. RUMBAUGH
Arbitrator/Mediator
(310) 373-1981 / FAX (310) 373-4182
(888) ADROffice (toll free)
e-mail: cerumbaugh@aol.com

P.O. Box 2636
Rolling Hills, California 90274

P.O. Box 2095
Burlingame, California 94011

January 14, 2002  Regulatory Update 

Recent Regulatory Matters that may be of interest since the last Update include--- 

1.      REGULATIONS ON mATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEETS PROPOSED TO BE CHANGED IN RESPONSE TO INDUSTRY REQUEST.  On January 4, 2002, the Federal Register noticed a proposal “to amend FAR (Part 23.3, and applicable FAR clause) to revise the language that provides policies and procedures for contractor submission of Material Safety Data Sheets.”   This FAR case was initiated at the request of industry to address several issues including definition of “hazardous material,” requiring contractor compliance after contract award of any revisions to Federal Standard 313, “excess” information from contractors on “hazardous material,” proprietary data and liability issues.   This proposal will, among other things, “remove the automatic inclusion of future Federal Standard 313 revisions into the contract,” address proprietary data concerns, and change some liability language in the applicable FAR clause. Comments are due on/before     March 5, 2002.

COMMENT:   A highly respected industry spokesperson was quoted as stating,most prime contractors procure at least 60% of the components and materials entering into production and in most instances have no information as to the materials now deemed hazardous; they should therefore not be held responsible for providing updated information. While it may be possible in some instances for the prime contractor to flow down to its vendors these HazMat identification requirements, it is probably not possible for the prime contractor to monitor or enforce these requirements in the case of materials, items or components provided by a commercial supplier.”  Are these rules a problem given the increased use of commercial items and/or will this be a barrier to increased use of commercial items?  What are your suppliers telling you?  This is “your” second bite at the ….

2.      WHEN IS A “SUBCONTRACT,” NOT A “SUBCONTRACT?”  On January 4, 2002, the Federal Register noticed “a final FAR rule amending…15.407-2 to exclude from application the expanded definition of ``subcontract'' at FAR 15.401.”  This final rule was not previously published as a proposed rule and is effective February 19, 2002.  Comments from small businesses are solicited.

             COMMENT:  The impact of this change will be in the make-verses-buy analysis for any item/work by a prime contractor or its affiliates, subsidiaries, etc., i.e. transactions with them will “not (be) considered to be a ‘subcontract’” while they will be a “subcontract” for purposes of contract pricing actions under FAR 15.407.  The “world” of “make” transactions became larger.  How will this impact the equation?

Miscellaneous: 

·        The authority in FAR Subpart 13.5 for the “use of simplified procedures for the acquisition of supplies and services in amounts greater than the simplified acquisition threshold, but not exceeding $5,000,000,” will be extended (beyond the “normal” expiration date of December 31, 2001, as specified in FAR 13.5(d)) as a result of legislative action to extend same.  Commercial item acquisitions are similarly impacted (FAR 12.203).  Revised FAR language is expected. 

·        FAR 12.207 continues to “mandate” that “Agencies shall use firm-fixed-price contracts or fixed-price contracts with economic price adjustment for the acquisition of commercial items….”   Given that FASA specified FFP or FP/EPA contracts must “be used (only) to the maximum extent practicable for acquisition of commercial items” it is interesting that this very restrictive language is in the FAR. 

The Army Chief Counsel in an attachment to the December 2001, “Office of Command Counsel Newsletter,” noted this limitation by stating, “The FAR provision eliminates the flexibility the “maximum extent practicable” statutory language provided, and imposes a complete prohibition on the use of any contract type other than FFP or FP/EPA for the acquisition of commercial services.” The Army Chief Counsel further specified that “legislative relief and/or changes through the FAR Council or Re-Invention Laboratories will be needed to enable continued use of cost and T&M type contracts for commercial services.”

COMMENT: With clear statute wording why is this limitation imposed?  The DoD Commercial Item Handbook, mentioned in prior Updates, has the expanded statutory wording!  If the legislative/regulatory policy thrust is to expand commercial contracting, this FAR provision needs to be revised.  Otherwise, the “incentive” is to find (more) “non-commercial items.” 

In the interim, why not a “simple” FAR deviation to comply with the statute?   Thus, when deemed “not practicable” to use FFP or FP/EPA contracts, contracting parties can use other contract types—with an appropriate deviation—for commercial items.   

·        The current issue of Treasury Department’s “Procurement News—Near and FAR” has a very good article by Ronne A. Rogin entitled, “Devising Incentives for Performance-Based   Contracts.”   The article  enumerates  various  non-monetary  and monetary incentives. This Fall 2001 issue can be located at http://www.ustreas.gov/procurement/news/newsltr.html#near_far

·        The Army “Source Selection Guide” mentioned in last month’s Update can be located at http://acqnet.saalt.army.mil/library/

·        The ABA Section of Public Contracting and the Council Of Defense and Space Industry Associations (CODSIA) in separate responses to the November 1, 2001, Federal Register notice regarding proposed DFARS changes on “teaming arrangements” recommended that the proposal not be adopted.  This proposal was generally perceived as creating unnecessary burdens, deter collaborative efforts that would be beneficial to the Government, etc. (See prior Updates)

·        CODSIA also submitted to the DAR Council an extensive reply to the earlier Federal Register proposed DFARS changes to the Weighted Guideline Methods (WGM).   Most importantly, and notwithstanding the published goal of a “revenue neutral result,” an industry analysis indicated “that the WGM calculation would not produce a revenue neutral result, rather a result that would reduce profit.” 

      Industry recommended changes included a request not to “reduce the normal range and designated range for the equipment portion of the facilities capital employed factor by 50%” since this would, in part, “undermine the incentive for contractor investment in equipment modernization.”  Further, an amended and expanded cost efficiency factor was supported by industry.  Upon final rule implementation training for government and industry personnel will be needed.

·        The January 3, 2002, Federal Register published the third 2001 Federal Activities Inventory Reform (FAIR) Act release of additional agencies “inventories of activities  that are not inherently Governmental (and) now available to the public.”  On January 11th DLA announced that operations and management of its Defense Distribution Depot,  Richmond, Va., would remain in-house.

·        On December 27, 2001, a notice was published whereby the rule published on April 3, 2001, is finalized such that the “Contractor Responsibility, Labor Relations Costs, and Costs Relating to Legal and Other Proceedings” published December 20, 2000, is revoked.

·        A new automated DD 250 system is being implemented by/through DFAS Columbus. There will be a test site with training starting in March 2002 and deployment shortly thereafter.  The payment office will make payments when the DD 250 is electronically signed and electronically sent to the payment office.  The contractor would not have to “send-in” an invoice.  This is seen as a great benefit for small as well as large businesses and contracts would close much faster. The software system is called WAWF - Wide Area Work Flow.

·        For an interesting overview of current/significant accounting related developments in government contracting you may want to take advantage of a free subscription to the Newsletter published by Darrell Oyer at DOYERCO@aol.com.

·        As of January 1, 2002, Federal Business Opportunities (www.fedbizopps.gov) is the single point of entry to federal procurements in lieu of the Commerce Business Daily.

·        For those in the proposal preparation/reading “business” the following may be of interest:    http://www.dilbert.com/comics/dilbert/archive/dilbert-20020103.html            

Recent/Future Publications include—

The National Contract Management Association (NCMA) Contract Management magazine commenced in January 2002 a three-part monthly series on an important  part of most arbitrations, i.e. the Preliminary Hearing process.

The American Arbitration Association quarterly Dispute Resolution Times has published a two-part series on “Baseball Arbitration I and II—Or, How to Facilitate Negotiations/Settlements.”

Future Speaking Engagements Include—

·        January-February 2002, Southern California, “International Trade/Law” Seminar.

·        January 17, 2002, San Fernando Valley NCMA Chapter, “What's New and Exciting in Government Regs That Impact Your Life"?

·        February 21, 2002, China Lake/Ridgecrest NCMA Chapter, "How to Negotiate Fair/Reasonable Prices in Sole Source Procurements."

·        March 13, 2002, Cape Canaveral NCMA Chapter, “Recent Regulatory Update Issues.”

·        March 14, 2002, Orlando, Florida NCMA Chapter, “Recent Regulatory Update Issues.”

·        March 29-31 and April 13-15, 2002, China, “International Trade/Law” seminars.

·        April-May, Southern California, “Negotiation” Seminar.

·        May 7, 2002, Institute for Supply Management (NAPM) International Conference, San Francisco, “Designing and Enhancing Effective B2B Relationships in the 21st Century.”

·        May 16, 2002, Inland Empire NCMA Chapter, "How to Negotiate Fair/Reasonable Prices in Sole Source Procurements."

·        May 17, 2002, San Diego, California State Bar Business Law Section Annual Spring meeting, “Problems in drafting/enforcing arbitration forum selection clauses in Franchise agreements.”    

Charles E. Rumbaugh


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